NEUROPSYCHOLOGY & BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE

C J Long


CONTENTS

Series Overview
Predoctoral Training
The UM Program
References

PHYSIOLOGICAL

Introduction
Neuron
Supporting Cells
Resting Potential
Action Potential
Synaptic Connections
Techniques
Organizational Plan
Pharmacology
Neural Coding
Vision
Audition
Somatosensory
Thalamus
Cortex
Brain Mechanisms & Movement
Reflexes & Reflex Integration
Cerebellum
Activation
Sleep
Attention
Emotion
Theories of Emotion
Homeostasis
Memory
Learning
Disorders of CNS

NEUROPSYCHOLOGY

Intro. to Neuropsyc.
History of Neuropsyc.
Brain-Behavior Summary
Brain-Behavior Detailed
Cerebrum Review

NEUROPATHOLOGY

Neuropathology
Neurological Exam
Neoplastic Processes
Vascular Disorders
Traumatic Brain Injury
Infectious Diseases
Dementia

ISSUES

Overview of Issues
Localization?
1CHP&WOL doc
2CHP&WOL DOC
Connectionistic
Hierarchical Systems
Qualitative vs Quantitative
Battery vs Individualized
Frontal Lobe Function
Temporal Lobe Function
Parietal Lobe Function
Occipital Lobe Function

ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES

Assessment Approach
Eval. Sequence
Hisory: Outline
History for TBI

Mental Status
Test Reviews
General Screening Devices
Test Batteries
Localization
Dysfunction
Age Norms for HRB
Report Outline
Sample Report
Misconceptions

THE DATA BASE

Information Source
Demographics
Test Behavior
History
Situational Factors
Neuropsychological Data
Etiology

DECISION STRATEGIES

DEV-PLAN.DOC
DEC-NAN.DOC
DEC-III.DOC
DECIS-91.DOC
CRITERIA.DOC
Computational Models
Hartlage.doc

ASSESSMENT ISSUES

DISABILI.DOC
DVR.DOC
DVR-S.DOC
DVR.DOC

TREATMENT

WEB SITES

REFERENCES

Bulletin Board

NP HOME

CJ's HOME

 

Outline for General Neuropsychological History


GENERAL OVERVIEW OF HISTORY

(Develop your own system - should be orderly. Allow patient to talk but keep under control)

I. INTRODUCTION - Get acquainted - put patient at ease "chit-chat"

II. IDENTIFICATION - Date, name, address, age, sex, marital state, occupation

III. REASON FOR REFERRAL

    Referred by:
    Reason for referral:
    Patient's statement of the problem
IV. CHIEF COMPALINT - Brief statement
    Focus on symptoms, number, onset, duration, & course.
    Prioritize symptoms.
V. PRESENT ILLNESS - Elaborate on the chief complaint. A complete narrative description of the patient's illness from its inception to the present time.

VI. PAST HISTORY - Serious illness, operations, injuries.

VII. FAMILY HISTORY - State of health or cause of death of parents, brothers and sisters; history of diabetes, cancer, tuberculosis, heart disease, allergy.

VIII. SOCIAL HISTORY - Use of drugs, alcohol, tobacco - Happiness state, reactions to life situations of stress and conflict.


BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATIONS

    I. Physical Description
      a. Appearance consistent or inconsistent with stated age
      b. Body build
      c. Personal hygiene
      d. Clothing
      e. Noticeable physical defects (e.g., vision, hearing, gait, scars)
      f. Other

    II. General Behavior during Evaluation
      A. Attitude toward evaluation
      B. Speech
        1. Speech difficulties
        2. Flow
        3. Content elaboration
        4. Appropriateness
        5. Manifest affect
      C. Posture
      D. Memory
      E. Overt signs of agitation, tension, apprehension, or depression
      F. Unusual behaviors

HISTORY: GENERAL

Identification:

    Date:
    Name:
    SS#:
    Address:
    Age:

Reason for referral

    Referred by:
    Reason for referral:

Patient's statement of the problem

    1. Current status
    2. Previous episodes and hospitalizations
    3. Relative severity and frequency
    4. Precipitating stress

Symptoms:

    List of symptoms
    Severity of each
    Change in each
    Prioritize by magnitude

Medical History:

    Were you a premature baby?
    Did you have any birth defects or complications after delivery?
    Childhood diseases or developmental problems
    Previous major illnesses
    Previous automobile accidents, head injuries, or loss of consciousness
    Exposure to toxic substances
    Electric shock
    Any current health problems:
      High blood pressure
      Diabetes
      Seizures
      Dates and places of treatment (hospitals, rehab centers, neurologists, psychiatrists, physical therapists, etc.)

Family Background:

    Are your parents still living?
    (If not, what was their cause of death?)
      Ages and occupations of parents
      Are they still married?
    If divorced, when?
    Do your parents have any major health problems?
    Were you physically or emotionally abused as a child?
    Ages and occupations of brothers and sisters
    When you were growing up, was your family actively involved in any religion?
    Are you still actively involved?
      Siblings:
      How many, age, sex, occupation, marital status
      Relationship with Significant others

Current Family Information:

    Are you married?
    If so, how long?
    Is this your first marriage?
    Do you currently live with your wife (husband)?
    Spouse's name, age, and occupation
    How would your describe your marriage?
    Names and ages of children
    If divorced, who has custody of the children?
    Do you have visiting privileges?
    If so, how often?
    Are you responsible for administering discipline, or does your spouse handle that?
    Does anyone else live in your home? (Name, age, and relationship)
    Any special friends?
    Do you get along with your friends as well as before?

Drug History

    Current alcohol consumption (amount and frequency)
    Current use of any non-prescriptioned drugs (type, frequency, & amount of use)
    Any past history of alcohol or drug abuse?
    If so, how much and for how long
    Were you ever hospitalized for that condition?
    Do you smoke? Is so, amount and number of years

Educational History:

    Average grades in high school or college?
    Highest academic achievement (grade level)
    Academic performance (grades)
    Attitude toward school authorities
    Attitude toward education in general
    Did you ever have any special tutoring or were you placed in any special classes?
    Did you ever fail or have to repeat a grade?
    Did you have any difficulties with any subjects?
    If yes, which ones?
    Subjects of special interest or strengths and weaknesses
    Reason for discontinuing education
    Were you ever told that you were hyperactive or had ADD/ADHD?

Legal History:

    Have you ever been arrested?
    What happened?
    Type and length of sentence?
    Is your case involved in litigation?
    Name of attorney?

Present Living Situation:

    With whom
    Support System
    Patient's Attitude

Employment History:

    Occupational history
    Nature of job
    Duration held
    Attitude towards
    Reason for termination
    Best job and why
    Occupational aspirations

Psychological History:

    Have you ever been a patient in a mental hospital?
    If so, when, where, and for what reason?
    Length of stay?
    Type of treatment?
    Medications?
    Electric Shock?
    Have you ever seen anyone for counseling or psychotherapy?
    If so, when, where, and for what reason?

Recreation and interests:

    How do you spend your free time?

Outline for Traumatic Brain Injury History


General Information

    Subject ID#
    Date
    Name
    Age
    Date of Birth
    Is English your primary language?
    Referred by:
    Reason for Referral
    Accident History:
    When did injury/accident occur?
    What happened?
    What hospital were you taken to?
    Were you admitted?
    Length of stay?
    Loss of consciousness?
    How long?
    PTA
    RA

What were your injuries/symptoms at that time?

    Dates and places of subsequent treatment (hospitals, rehab centers, neurologists, psychiatrists, physical therapists, etc.)
    Current problems/symptoms (rank order)
    Are you able to manage all your previous household chores?
    How do you manage transportation?
    Drive self?
    Driven by family member or friend?
    Public transportation
    Any changes in taste or smell?
    Changes in concentration? memory?
    Changes in energy level?
    Problems with depression or anxiety?
    Problems with anger/impatience/impulse control?
    Hallucinations (auditory or visual)?
    Current medications

Post Injury Employment:

    Have you returned to work (school) since injury?
    If so, when?
    How many hours do you work per week?
    Place of employment (school)
    Job description (academic load)
      Is this the same job you had prior to your injury?
      If yes, how long have you worked there?
      If no, what type of work did you do previously & why are you not working there now?
    Any problems since returning to work (school)
    Do you get along with coworkers as well as before?
    Has your amount of income changed since the injury/illness?_____
    If so, how much?________________________________________________
    Sources of income (circle all that apply):
      Self Parents Sick leave
      Spouse Extended family Retirement
      Children Insurance Other
    Do you currently receive any disability/compensation?
    If so, type and amount per month
    Previous job history (place, how long, and reason for leaving)

Current Family Information:

    Are you married?
    If so, how long?
    Is this your first marriage?
    Do you currently live with your wife (husband)?
    Spouse's name, age, and occupation
    How would your describe your marriage?
    How has your injury affected that relationship?
    Names and ages of children
    If divorced, who has custody of the children?
    Do you have visiting privileges?
    If so, how often?
    Has the injury affected your relationship with your children?
    Are you responsible for administering discipline, or does your spouse handle that?
    Does anyone else live in your home? (Name, age, and relationship)
    How do you spend your free time?
    Any special friends?
    Do you get along with your friends as well as before?
    How has your current family arrangements changed as a result of the accident?

Legal:

    Is your case involved in litigation?
    Name of attorney?